Evolution of periodic orbits near the Lagrangian point L2

A study of the evolution of the periodic and the quasi-periodic orbits near the Lagrangian point L₂, which is located to the right of the smaller primary on the line joining the primaries and whose distance from the more massive primary is greater than the distance between the primaries, in the framework of restricted three-body problem for the Sun–Jupiter, Earth–Moon (relatively large mass ratio) and Saturn–Titan (relatively small mass ratio) systems is made. Two families of periodic orbits around the smaller primary are identified using the Poincaré surface of section method – family I (initially elliptical, gradually becomes egg-shaped with the increase in the Jacobi constant C and elongated towards the more massive primary) and family II (initially egg-shaped orbits elongated towards L₂ and gradually becomes elliptical with the increase in C). The family I in the Sun–Jupiter and Saturn–Titan systems contains two separatrix caused by third-order and fourth-order resonances, while the Earth–Moon system has only one separatrix which is caused by third-order resonances. Also in the Sun–Jupiter and the Saturn–Titan systems, family I merge with family II, around Jacobian constant 3.0393 and 3.0163, respectively, while in the Earth–Moon system, family II evolves separately from two different branches. The two branches merge at C = 3.184515. In the Earth–Moon system, the family II contains a separatrix due to third-order resonances which is absent in the other two systems.     

微小卫星低可观测外形飞行姿态规划

为提高在轨微小卫星的使用效能及生存能力,提出一种微小卫星低可观测外形飞行姿态规划算法.根据微小卫星雷达散射截面(RCS)、轨道及雷达威胁特性,建立了可进行长时间内最佳飞行姿态规划的数学模型,设计了低计算复杂度的链表式个体结构及进化规划策略,并实现了算法对高威胁区优化规划的能力.同时,算法低迭代步长下的快速收敛特性以及进...     

电流控制型多路输出开关电源设计与实现

阐述了一种基于电流型脉宽调制控制器的多路输出反激变换器的设计。采用输出电压加权反馈和变压器绕组设计技术,实现了较高的多路输出电压的交叉调整率。实验结果表明,15V输出的调整率为1.6%,交叉调整率为4.86%。该电路实现简单,效率高,可靠性高,在实际应用中具有重要价值。     

基于特征模型的高超声速飞行器姿态控制器与自适应滤波算法的设计

提出一种基于特征模型的强跟踪无迹卡尔曼滤波（CSUKF）算法对状态和参数进行联合估计,利用特征模型参数构造时变的二阶状态转移阵,使滤波和辨识模型简化;结合强跟踪滤波（STF）的强跟踪能力和无迹卡尔曼滤波的（UKF）的非线性高逼近性对含测量噪声的高超声速飞行器系统进行参数辨识和滤波,并将其与非线性黄金分割自适应控制律相结合,对高超声速飞行器进行姿态控制.最后,将提出的CSUKF与基于特征模型的无迹卡尔曼滤波（CUKF）和基于特征模型的普通扩展卡尔曼滤波算法（CEKF）进行比较,仿真结果说明CSUKF与非线性黄金分割自适应控制律相结合可以有效改善控制的平稳性,且具有更好的滤波精度和系统输出,从而能更好地处理含测量噪声情况下的高超声速飞行器的辨识与控制问题.     

双基地天基雷达功率孔径积分析

功率孔径积是制约天基雷达系统性能的一项重要因素.从接收功率的角度给出双基地天基雷达搜索方程的详细理论推导,并通过与单基地天基雷达搜索方程的比较得出一个重要的结论--双基地天基雷达的功率孔径积在面积覆盖率和目标散射系数固定条件下,只与接收距离有关而与发射距离无关.进一步证明了地球同步卫星-飞艇双基地天基雷达系统需要更低的...     

同轴波导与开放式同轴谐振腔的比较研究

文章介绍了同轴波导内场分布的计算公式以及开放式同轴谐振腔的场分布、谐振频率和品质因数的计算公式。通过对同轴波导和开放式同轴谐振腔的比较研究发现,开放式同轴谐振腔实质上就是纵向剖面为缓变截面的同轴波导。     

红外成像设备输出图像十字线毛刺或扭曲故障问题技术归零研究

针对某型直升机红外成像设备输出图像十字线毛刺或扭曲问题,在视频处理电路原理分析的基础上,结合不同技术状态的电路板对比分析试验,进行故障排查定位,揭示了故障隐含于锁相电路和电路点像素时钟被干扰的真实原因,给出了消除毛刺或扭曲的解决办法和措施。     

螺旋桨目标的雷达回波信号相位解缠技术

建立了螺旋桨的雷达回波信号模型。对模型回波信号的相位混叠效应进行了理论分析,讨论了回波相位混叠效应出现的原因,通过模型改进获得了螺旋桨的雷达回波相位的理论表达式。提出插值与可调门限相结合的算法和自适应数值积分算法两种相位解缠方法,分别用于桨叶数为偶数和奇数时的相位解缠。仿真结果表明:两种算法有较高的精度。     

4m×3m风洞风工程试验段研制

介绍了气动中心低速所４ｍ×３ｍ风洞增设风工程试验段的方案选择、结构设计。这个试验段长１４．５ｍ、宽４ｍ、高２．２ｍ，不改动原风洞结构、装拆方便，可较好地模拟大气边界层、并已成功地应用于风工程试验。     

An Artificial Neural Network based approach for estimation of rain intensity from spectral moments of a Doppler Weather Radar

By using a Doppler Weather Radar (DWR) at Shriharikota (13.66°N & 80.23°E), an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) based technique is proposed to improve the accuracy of rain intensity estimation. Three spectral moments of a Doppler spectra are utilized as an input data to an ANN. Rain intensity, as measured by the tipping bucket rain gauges around the DWR station, are considered as a target values for the given inputs. Rain intensity as estimated by the developed ANN model is validated by the rain gauges measurements. With the help of a developed technique, reasonable improvement in the estimation of rain intensity is observed. By using the developed technique, root mean square error and bias are reduced in the range of 34–18% and 17–3% respectively, compared to Z–R approach.